论资本主义工商业社会主义改造中的限制政策

On Restriction Policies in the Socialist Reformation of Capitalist Industry and Commerce

在由新民主主义社会向社会主义社会的过渡时期 ,我国对资本主义工商业的限制是从市场、原料、资金、收入分配、经营范围、税收、管理、社会地位等多方面进行的。限制政策是资本主义工商业社会主义改造政策的核心 ,它的实行对于顺利完成资本主义工商业的社会主义改造发挥了重要作用 ,但在处理政府在经济运行中的角色。

In the transforming from the new democracy society to socialism society, capitalist industry and commerce were restricted in market, resource, capital, distribution of profit, business scope, tax, management and social status. Restriction policy was the core of the socialist reformation of capitalist industry and commerce. The application of the policy facilitated the reformation. However, problems did exist in how to deal with the role of government in economy operation, relationship between national and private economy, and how to distinguish factors harmful to the national economy and their scope.