摘要
对336例恶性肿瘤患者治疗前血象、血型,部分患者的骨髓象进行了统计分析。发现贫血的总发生率为23.5％,其中以消化系统肿瘤贫血的发生率最高;肺癌、肝癌、恶性淋巴瘤患者白细胞总数高于正常对照组(P均<0.01),中性粒细胞百分比超过正常者亦以肺癌、肝癌最多;血小板数减少主要见于恶性淋巴瘤和肝癌;胃癌患者A型血比例较高,X^2=11.76,P<0.01;一些恶性淋巴瘤和小细胞肺癌还累及骨髓。文中对恶性肿瘤上述血液学参数变化的意义进行了讨论。
Hematololgcal parameters in 336 patients with malignant mourtu were analysed. Anemia was found in 23.5% of the series with the highest incidence in gastroenteric carc-inoma. White blood cell count in lung cancer, primary liver cancer and malignant lymphoma was higher than normal. A decrease in number or platelets was found in 6/33 malignant lymphoma and 7/47 primary liver cancer pafients. Blood group A was encountered in 20/46 gastric carcinoma. Infiltration of tumour cells into the bone marrow was found in 4/29 malignant lymphoma and 2/9 small cell lung cancer. The clinical significance of hematological changes in malignant tumours is discussed.
出处
《徐州医学院学报》
CAS
1992年第4期274-277,共4页
Acta Academiae Medicinae Xuzhou
关键词
血象
骨髓象
血型
癌
血液学
malignant tumour
blood picture
bone marrow
ABO blood groups
