选择复句和假设复句关联词交叉现象略谈

Co-relationship of the Conjunctions for Selective Complex Sentences and Hypothesis Complex Sentences

选择复句和假设复句是汉语中常用的两种复句,它们之间的区别较为明显。但在上古汉语中,绝大部分表示选择关系的关联词同时也表示假设关系。这一特殊语法现象的存在定有其必然的内在条件。

Selective complex sentences and hypothesis complex sentences are used very often in Chinese, and their difference is obvious. However, most conjunctions indicate selective also indicate hypothesis in classical Chinese. There are certain internal conditions for this special linguistic phenomenon.