经阴道超声诊断输卵管疾病的应用进展

Progress in application of transvaginal ultrasonography in diagnosis of fallopian tubes diseases

输卵管炎症引起的阻塞、积水严重影响女性生殖健康 ,输卵管妊娠甚至可危及生命。经阴道超声显像、经阴道彩色多普勒血流显像及经阴道输卵管声学造影术等经阴道超声检查显示出其无创、快速、简便、诊断正确性高的优点 ,该文就上述技术的检查方法。

Salpingitis can cause occlusion and hydrops of fallopian tube, which affects severely woman's health and induces tube pregnancy, even endanger the lives. With development of ultrasonic technology, TVS, TVCDI and TSSG gradually exert their advantages, such as non-invasion, rapidness, easiness and high accuracy. In this review, we summarized examining methods of the technique, diagnosis criteria and existing problems.