1[1]Nishoka NS, Domankevitz Y. Reflectance during pulsed holmium laser irradiation of tissue[J].Laser Surg Med,1989,9:375-381.
2[2]Wollin TA, Denstedt JD. The holmium laser in urology[J].J Clin Laser Med Surg,1998,16:13-20.
3[3]Jansen ED, Asshauer T, Frenz M, et al. Effect of pulse duration on bubble formation and laser-induced pressure waves during holmium laser ablation[J].Laser Surg Med,1996,18:287-293.
4[4]Nishoka NS, Teng P, Deutsch TF, et al. Mechanism of laser-induced fragmentation of urinary and biliary calculi[J].Laser in Life Sciences,1987,1:231-245.
5[5]Webb DR, Kockelburgh R, Johnson WF. The versa pulse holmium surgical laser in clinical urology: a pilot study[J].Minim InvasiveTher,1993,23-26.
6[6]Erhard MJ, Bagley DH. Urologic application of the holmium laser: preliminary experience[J].J Endourol,1995,9:383-386.
7[7]Singal RK, Denstedt JD, Razvi HA, et al. Holmium: YAG laser endoureterotomy for treatment of ureteral stricture[J].Urology,1997,50:875-880.
8[8]Johnson DE. Use of the holmium: YAG laser for treatment of superficial bladder carcinoma[J].Laser Surg Med,1994,14:213-218.
9[9]Bagley D, Erhard M. Use of the holmium laser in the upper urinary tract[J].Tech Urol,1995,1:25-30.
10[10]Gilling PJ, Cass CB, Malcolm AR, et al. Combination holmium and Nd: YAG laser ablation of the prostate: initial clinical experience[J].J Endourol,1995,9:151-153.
