德国移民问题与无移民政策的移民国家

Immigration Issues in Germany and Immigration Country without Immigration Policy

第二次世界大战以来,特别是20世纪90年代两德统一以后,德国越来越成为事实上的非典型的移民国家,移民社会问题成为德国社会问题的核心。德国人内部针对移民存在着广泛的不信任和防御心态,由此产生了一系列暴力排外行为。其原因在于德国政党、政府和社会大众不愿意承认德国作为非典型意义的移民国家存在的事实。从2001年起,德国拟制定新移民法,以解决德国移民问题。

Since the World War II, especially the unity of Germany in 1990s, Germany has become a virtual non-typical immigration country gradually, and the immigration issues have become the core of social issues. Disbelief and defence psychology has existed widely among the native Germany and the immigrators, therefore, a series of the violence and antialien actions have been generated. The reason behind is that the two classes, Germany political party & government and the masses, are reluctant to admit Germany existing as a virtual non-typical immigration country. Since 2001, Germany has prepared to establish a new immigration policy in order to resolve the immigration issues.