摘要
循环论受到学界的一致批判,老子的循环论自然也不能例外。但我们认为:一般情况下,在一个相对短的时期内去观察,事物的发展是递进的;在一个相对长的时期内去观察,事物的发展是循环的。因此,老子的循环论是正确理论,同时老子也不否认事物的递进式发展。老子一方面承认事物循环是必然的,另一方面却又想阻止这一循环,这是其理论上的不足。
The theory of cycle is always criticized by academic circles, and Laozi's theory of cycle is no exception. But I think that the development of things is forward in relative short time, while it is cyclical in relative long period. So Laozi's theory of cycle is rational, he also admitted that the development of things was forward. On the one hand, Laozi admitted that the cycle of things was inevitable; on the other hand, he wanted to prevent things from cycling, which is the flaw in his theory.
出处
《齐鲁学刊》
北大核心
2004年第1期71-73,共3页
Qilu Journal
关键词
先秦哲学
老子
循环论
递进论
终止循环
laozi
the theory of cycle
the theory of going forward
prevent things from cycling