告别史学的“政治情结”——从“三年之丧”起源问题谈起

On the Necessity of Detaching Historical Study from Political Influence

传统史学无法割舍的“政治情结”,过度地影响了20世纪的一些史学家们,尤其是在早期,由于具体国情的复杂性,众学者在研究中胸存先入之见,承担了太多的社会政治责任感,给史学的研究造成了极其消极的影响。“三年之丧”起源问题的讨论便属明显一例。因此,对20世纪史学研究进行必要的反思,将有利于本学科的规范,加强学科自身的建设。

The author holds that traditional Chinese historical studies have been too much entangled with politics and thus have suffered greatly as a science. This is particularly phenomenal in the 20th century when historians had excessive political considerations or responsibilities so much so that history itself suffered tremendous damage.