社会主义公有制可以和市场经济相结合──兼驳我国私有化思潮的主要观点

The Feasibility of Combination of Socialist Public Ownership with Market Economy as Refutation of the Main Standpoints on Trends of Thought in Privatization of Our Country

市场经济是人类社会发展的一个必然要求 ,社会主义公有制能否和市场经济相结合决定着我国经济体制改革的最终走向 ,必须澄清人们头脑中的种种模糊认识尤其是私有化倾向。中国强调坚持以公有制为主体的市场经济 ,这不仅仅是一个政治宣言 ,而是有其深刻的经济根源的。从市场经济的一般要求出发 ,分析了公有制的不同类型和特点 ,得出公有制和市场经济是可以而且能够结合得很好的结论。

The development of human society necessarily demands for market economy. It will determine the final trend of our country's economic system reform whether socialist public ownership can combine with market economy or not. We must clarify various confused ideas in peeple's mind, especially the idea of the tendency of privatization. China's emphasis is placed on holding firmly to market economy with public ownership as main body is never merely a political declaration, but has its deepgoing economic roots. This paper, proceeding from the general demand of market economy, analyses various types of public ownership and their characteristics and comes to the conclusion that it is not only possible but able to be well done that public ownership combine with market economy. Meanwhile, the main standpoints on the trends of thought in privatization are refuted in this paper.