一种面向增量式开发的虚拟单元测试框架

A Framework of Incremental Development-Oriented Virtual Unit Test

单元测试的目标是检验程序模块的正确性,从而为集成测试、系统测试提供符合预期效果的部件。随着对软件质量保证的要求提高,许多单元测试的技术已相继提出。但由于软件运行环境复杂度不断增加以及软件测试技术与软件工程的结合日益紧密,对单元测试框架技术的研究有了新的需求。论文结合国际软件测试标准,讨论了面向增量式开发的虚拟单元测试框架组成,给出了一个能够提高软件弹性,保证软件质量,测试环境独立、简单的单元测试解决方案。

The purpose of unit test is to examine the feasibility of program modules,providing the integration test and system test with those parts according with the expected effect.With the improvement of the demand for SQA,many techniques for unit test have been brought out.However, because of the increasing complexity of software's running environment and the closer combination of software testing technique as well as software project,new demands for the research on techniques of unit testing framework have already occurred.Based on the criteria of international software test, this article discusses the framework of incremental development-oriented virtual unit test.It gives out the unit test as a solution,which specializes in the improvement of software flexibility,software quality guarantee,and independent and simple testing environment