现代化:在文化哲学的视野中

Modernization:Under the View of Cultural Philosophy

文化哲学是以反思现代化的形式出现的 ,它的发展也是与对现代化道路的探索密不可分的。本文概括分析了文化哲学发展过程中的几种思想倾向 ,即文化进化论、文化相对论和文化进步论 ,并对在它们指导下出现的不同的现代化模式进行了剖析 ,以期揭示以往的理论成果和经验教训对我国现代化的影响和启示。

Cultural philosophy was appeared as the form of reconsider on modernization. Its development was companying with the exploration to modernization closely. This paper analyzed several forms during the development of cultural philosophy, such as, cultural evolutionism, cultural relativism and cultural advancement, and analyzed the different model of modernization arisen under the guide of them.Based on this, this paper tried to reveal the influence and the apocalypse given by the past fruit and lessons to our modernization.