摘要
船旗国对其国家的低标准船不能有效监控 ,致使港口国监控及其地区 PSC谅解备忘录组织产生 ,这些组织普遍用黑 -灰 -白名单把外来船舶进行分类 ,其原理是依据两个界限公式和一个超额因数 ,对 3年以上时间的船旗国的检查和滞留情况进行统计分析。
PSC and MOU on PSC came into being because flag states couldn′t supervise their substandard vessels efficiently. MOU uses Black Grey White List to sort foreign vessels in common?The list is based on two limit formulas and the excess factor from statistics and analysis about the inspection and detention of foreign vessels over three years.
出处
《交通科技》
2004年第1期83-85,共3页
Transportation Science & Technology