眼球穿通伤细菌培养临床意义

本文报告眼球穿通伤207例,其中1982～1987年122例,发生细菌性眼内炎12例,发病率为9.8%;1988～1990年85例,通过细菌培养、药敏试验和预防治疗,发生眼内炎1例,发病率1.2%。经统计学处理,P<0.05,有显著差异,建议眼球穿通伤术前作细菌培养。

207 cases of penetrating ocular injury were chosenfor study. The cases of the year 1982-1987 accountfor 122, of which, there were 12 cases of suppuratireendophthalmitis and the incidence of the disease is 9.8%.85 cases happened in the year 1988-1990. of which,there was only 1 case of endophthalmitis after bacteriaculture, drug sensitive test and the preventive treatment,and the incidence was 1.2%, The statistic study revealedP<0.05 and the difference is significance. It is proposedthat the bacteria culture is necessary before the operationof penetrating ocular injury.