苏州市民公社的衍变及现代意义

“Beginning of Independent Society”:Evolution of Suzhou Civil Commune and Its Modern Signifance

作为“独立社会之起点”的苏州市民公社是 2 0世纪前期国内仅见的街区自治组织。它在衍变过程中完成了对城厢街区社会的整合 ,并在主体价值系统更新、组织与利益的整合之内外两个层面上凸显出鲜明的现代意义。尽管公社受强势国家控制 ,最终未能突破“起点”,造就一个真正的“独立社会”,但 2 0年街区社会自治历程 ,毕竟在观念及街区治理方式上领时代之先 ,闪烁着现代文明的光芒。

As the beginning of independentsociety,Suzhou Civil Commune was the sole autonomous or- ganization of block society in early2 0 th century in China.It completed integration of block society and manifested its distinctive modern significance.Although it was under the control of powerful state,its idea and way of autonomy of block society led the time in2 0 years when itexisted.