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褪黑素对心理应激大鼠胃黏膜SOD、MDA和胃黏膜损伤的影响 被引量:9

Effects of melatonin on gastric mucosa lesions in rats with psychlological stress
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摘要 目的 探讨褪黑素 (MT)对心理应激性胃黏膜损伤的保护作用及其机制。方法  48只雄性SD大鼠随机分为对照组 (C组 )、规则光组 (R组 )、不规则光组 (I组 )和褪黑素组 (M组 )。检测大鼠胃黏膜损伤指数 (UI) ,胃黏膜超氧化物歧化酶 (SOD)活性、丙二醛 (MDA)含量及血清皮质醇浓度。结果 C组大鼠胃黏膜光整完好 ,肉眼未见糜烂及溃疡。R和I组UI均高于C组 (P <0 .0 5) ,M组UI低于I组 (P <0 .0 5)。R、I组胃黏膜SOD活性降低 ,I组降低更明显 (P <0 .0 5) ;R、I组胃黏膜MDA含量升高 ,I组升高明显 (P <0 .0 5) ,但M组SOD升高 ,MDA含量下降 (P <0 .0 5)。R、I组大鼠血清皮质醇升高 ,I组明显升高 (P <0 .0 5) ;而M组血清皮质醇较I组降低 (P <0 .0 5)。 Objective To investigate the protective effects a nd mechanism of melatonin on the gastric mucosa lesions induced by psychlologica l stress in rats. Methods A total of 48 adult male rats wer e divided randomly into control group (C), regular stress group (R), irregular s tress group (I) and melatonin group (M). The gastric ulcer index (UI), level of serum cortisol, MDA and SOD activity were examined. Results The mean UI in M group was less than that of I and R groups. The level of seru m cortisol increased in R and I groups. It was decreased in M group significantl y ( P < 0.05 ). The activity of SOD in M group was higher than that of R and I groups ( P < 0 .05 ).The amount of MDA in R and I groups was higher than that of C group. It was decreased in M group ( P< 0.05 ). Conclusion Gastric mucosa lesion induced by psychological s tress can be significantly prevented by melatonin. The protection of melatonin a gainst gastric mucosal lesion by stress is due to antioxidant activity and the l owered level of serum cortisol.
出处 《西安交通大学学报(医学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第1期69-72,共4页 Journal of Xi’an Jiaotong University(Medical Sciences)
关键词 褪黑素 心理应激 大鼠 胃黏膜 SOD MDA 胃黏膜损伤 自由基 丙二醛 超氧化物歧化酶 melatonin stress cortisol SOD gastric mucosa lesion
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