试论张爱玲小说隐含的反现代性叙事

On Anti-modernity Narration in ZHANG Ai-ling's Novels

在"追求现代性"的历史趋势和时代潮流的影响下,在沪港洋场社会长大并接受现代教育的张爱玲在小说创作中对现代性的追求是显性的。但作为"最后的贵族",张爱玲的小说中还隐含着反现代性叙事。从她对人的非理性的认同、对现代文明的厌倦、对历史文明发展的悲观认识以及对传统文化的迷恋等隐性叙事中可以窥见她的反现代性倾向。

The pursuit of modernity reflected in Zhang Ai-ling's novels has been considered to be overt, and the modernity is paid close attention by researchers recantly, due to the fact that she grew up and received modern education in Shanghai and Hongkong (both were heavily influenced by the western countries at that time), her writing was influenced by the times and tide of pursuing modernity. However, the paper here attempts to argue a covert or implicit anti-modernity narration in her novels.Which can be found from the covert narration of the writer's recognition of the irrationalism, her weariness of modern civilization, pessimism about historical development and her enchantment in the traditional Chinese culture.