郭嵩焘对湖湘文化承继、超越和批判之浅探

Inquiry into Guo Songtao inheriting,overtaking and criticizing HU Xiang civilization

作为湖湘文化近代产儿的郭嵩焘自觉继承它的优良传统,对其求真务实作风进行独特阐析,对其服务现实本色进行极力张扬。郭氏超越湖湘文化粗浅层面,把重农抑商传统向重商求富的方向飞跃,把理学道德层面向中体西用结合的方向飞跃。他还对湘省弥漫的守旧的风气展开了针锋相对的斗争,对湖湘文化的缺憾进行有胆有识的批判。

Guo Songtao consciously inherited Hu Xiang civilization's superior tradition.He sololy analyzed its seeking truth style and tried to advertise its inherent qualities of serving reality.Guo Songtao overtook Hu Xiang the superfacing aspect of civilization.He made the tradition of emphasing on agriculture and reducing merchandise into emphasing merchandise and richness,meanwhile,he made the moral of idealistic philosophy into combining east and west.Guo Songtao fought for HuNan conservative aspect and profoundly criticized Hu Xiang civilization's flaw.