“文革”记忆与残雪创作

Memory of the cultural revolution and CanXue's inditement

作家的创作离不开自己的记忆库,而早期记忆更在其中发挥着很大的作用。残雪的童年正处于“文革”时期,在“文革”中她的家庭受到了巨大的冲击,这使她经历了一个不幸的童年。众多的批评家从残雪的作品中找出了他们关于那个时代的共同记忆,而残雪在书写这种记忆的同时,也在对“文革”进行着深刻的反思。在《思想汇报》中,她让我们感受到了一个由于受压迫而思想发生严重异化的人。透过这个人的言行,我们可以感受到“文革”给人的那种刻骨铭心的伤害。

Author's creation couldn't deviate from his memory, in which earlier memory has more important effect. It was in the cultural revolution when CanXue was a child. During that time, CanXue's family was impacted severely, which made her go through a misery childhood. A lot of critics have taken common memory about that time form CanXue's fiction. At the same time when CanXue writes her earlier memory, she makes profound contemplation about the cultural revolution. Through CanXue's Report of Thinking, we have been a deep impression on a man whose mentality has been alienated severely owing to oppression. We can feel the severe harm that the cultural revolution has done to many people by that man's words and actions.