摘要
在中国经济发展阶段中,“一五”计划和“十五”计划具有典型意义。随着“一五”计划的实施,形成了一个高度集中的资源计划配置制度。“十五”计划则是社会主义市场经济体制初步建立后的第一个五年计划。“一五”计划基本上照搬了苏联制度变革和经济发展战略方面的先例,“十五”计划是中国坚定不移地走有中国特色社会主义道路的新成果。从“一五”计划到“十五”计划,意味着从指令性计划转向指导性计划,从政府是配置资源的主体转向市场是资源配置的主体。
In the development of Chinese economy, the First Five-year Plan a nd the Tenth one have particular significance. The implementation of the First Fiv e-year Plan brought about the highly centralized distribution of resources. The Tenth Five-year Plan is the First Five-year Plan after the establishment of t he socialist market economy. The First Five-year Plan copied the reforms in sys tem and the strategy in economic Five-year Plan results from our efforts to sti ck to the socialist route with Chinese characteristics. The development from the First Five-year Plan to the Tenth one implies the change from directive planni ng to guiding planning. Market instead of government becomes the subject of the distribution of resources.
出处
《黄河水利职业技术学院学报》
2004年第1期88-93,共6页
Journal of Yellow River Conservancy Technical Institute
关键词
中国
国民经济计划
市场经济
资源配置
计划经济
经济结构
Chinese economy
the First Five-year Plan
the Tenth Five-year Pl an
planned economy
the socialist market economy
system of distribution of res ources