唐代女性诗歌中的道教情怀初探

On Taoist Concern as Reflected in Poems by Female Poets of the Tang Dynasty

唐代是我国道教最为鼎盛、道教信仰最为虔诚的时期,在其三百多年中,统治者对道教都大力提倡、倍加尊崇。与统治者大力提倡道教的举动相呼应,唐代社会形成了一股求道学仙、追求现世幸福、永恒生命和自由心境的社会风气。这种风气同样也影响了唐代女性,从而使她们的诗歌和心灵世界弥漫着迷蒙的道教情怀。

The Tang Dynasty is the most prosperous period of Chinese Taoism belief. The Tang rulers esteem Taoism during 300 years of reign. Accordingly, Taoism of the Tang Dynasty develops to its full degree, therefore the social custom of seeking Tao and Immortality and pursuing longevity is in vogue for a long time. Similarly, the vogue influences females in the Tang Dynasty whose spiritual world is full of Taoist concern.