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基于虚拟现实的船舶操纵训练系统相关技术 被引量:4

Correlative Techniques of the Training System for Ship Handling Based on Virtual Reality
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摘要 介绍了船舶操纵训练系统的构成 ,该系统使用多通道视频拼接的方法生成 360°视景 .提出了视景中海浪的建模方法 ,包括静止海浪模型和动态海浪模型 .通过采用局域网环境下的并行处理、增量发送、消息包定长定构和事件驱动接收等计算机网络与通信技术实现了具有较高的性能价格比的船舶操纵训练器 .还给出了白天航行、夜航。 The constitution of the training system for ship handling was introduc ed. In this system, multi-channel video signals were put together to generate a 360°scene. The methods of static sea wave mode^ling and dynamic sea wave modeli n g in the scene were also proposed. Furthermore, a ship handling simulator wa s de signed by using the computer network and communication technologies, such as par allel processing based on a local computer network, increment sending, fixed-len gth message package and event drive receiving. This simulator is of high perform ance to cost ratio. Simulation results under various conditions such as sailing in the daytime or at night as well as in frogs and stormy waves were also presen ted.
出处 《华南理工大学学报(自然科学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第2期67-71,共5页 Journal of South China University of Technology(Natural Science Edition)
关键词 船舶操纵 虚拟现实 视景 网络通信 模拟器 ship handling virtual reality view network comm unication simulator
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参考文献5

  • 1Norris Steven D. A Task Analysis of Underway Replenishment for Virtual Environment Ship-Handling Simulator Scenario Development [ D]. Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, California, 1998.
  • 2Stiles R, Tewari S, Mehta M, et al. Adapting VRML for free-form immersed manipulation [ R]. California:Lockheed Martin Advanced Technology Center,1999.
  • 3Murno A, Pizzini Q A. VIVIDS reference manual [R]. Los Angles: Behavioral Technology Laboratories, University of Southern California, 1998.
  • 4Regian J W, Shebilske W, Monk J. A preliminary empirical evaluation of virtual reality as an instructionmedium for visual-spatial tasks [J ]. Journal of Communication, 1992, 42(4): 136 - 149.
  • 5DonaldHearnM.PaulineBaker 蔡士杰.计算机图形学[M].北京:电子工业出版社,1998..

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