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乌司他丁和氨甲环酸在体外循环中对D-二聚体的影响 被引量:1

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摘要 目的 :观察乌司他丁、氨甲环酸二种药物对心内直视手术患者体外循环 (CPB)中血浆D 二聚体 (D D)的影响。方法 :5 3例心脏手术患者CPB中 ,随机分别加入乌司他丁、氨甲环酸以及生理盐水(对照组 ) ,在全身肝素化前、转流 15min、转流 4 5~ 6 0min、肝素被中和后 10min分别测D D的含量。结果 :3组患者在同一时间测定的D D值比较 ,在转流 15min、转流 4 5~ 6 0min、肝素被中和后各时间段 ,前2组与对照组比较均有差异 (P <0 0 5或P <0 0 1) ;全身肝素化前各组间无显著性差异 ,前 2组D D值组间比较没有差异。结论 :在体外循环中乌司他丁与氨甲环酸均有一定的血液保护作用 ,保护作用二者无明显差异 ,但氨甲环酸的价格便宜 ,值得推广使用。尽管在血液保护剂作用下 ,血浆D D的延长时间有所缩短 ,但仍与转流时间成正比 。
出处 《心肺血管病杂志》 CAS 2004年第1期32-33,共2页 Journal of Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Diseases
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