西方心理学中科学主义的必然性与人本主义的必要性

A Review Of The Inevitability Of Scientism And The Necessity Of Humanism In Western Psychology

自心理学独立之日起就存在着两种相对立取向的观点,科学主义心理学由其发展历史背景注定了其自然主义倾向的必然性,而人本主义心理学也由其产生的社会背景表明其存在的必要性,两种取向的心理学对于心理学的发展都有其不可替代的作用,承认其共存或许是最适宜的态度。

Since psychology proclaimed independence,there have been two opposite psychological trends.The scientific psychology is destined toward to naturalism by historical trend and the humanism psychology is identified necessary by social condition.The most suitable attitude to them is to recognize coexistence of them.