文学批评与比较文学——读江弱水《重估穆旦》

Literary Criticism and Comparative Literature —— Reading Jiang Ruo-shui's Reassessing Mudan

本文从比较文学的角度,分析和评价了江弱水发表在《外国文学评论》上的文章《伪奥登风与非中国性:重估穆旦》。本文认为穆旦接受外国文学的影响是个比较文学问题,而江弱水对穆旦的歪曲和否定,是缺乏比较文学知识的偏见。研究作家、作品进行文学批评,应该平心静气、不带任何感情色彩,在没有任何功利得失的状态下才能取得客观、真实的研究成果。

From the perspective of comparative literature, this paper analyzes and comments on the article by Jiang Ruo-shui on Mudan published in Foreign Lliterature Comments. The author of the present paper believes that the influence of foreign literature on Mudan is a matter of comparative literature and Jiang Ruo-shui's misunderstanding and negative criticism of Mudan is a prejudice out of ignorance of comparative literature. Literary criticism on any writer or work should be done without any personal bias if objective and just results are to be achieved.