完善民事诉讼审前程序与几个基本关系的定位

Perfecting Before-Trial Procedure of Civil Lawsuit and Orientating Several Fundamental Relations

完善民事诉讼审前程序是《民事诉讼法》修改的内容之一,其应当以梳理和定位好三方面的基本关系为前提。首先,选择和设定民事诉讼审前程序模式应当以选择和设定庭审程序模式为基础,以明确审前程序的目的和任务为条件;其次,合理定位法院与当事人在审前程序中的地位和作用,并以此作为配置他们之间在审前程序中诉讼权利义务的根据;最后,科学地技术处理审前程序的原则性规范与灵活性规范的关系,庭前交换证据应当确定为原则规范,交换证据的方法应确定为灵活性规范。

Perfecting before-trial procedure of civil lawsuit being one of the tasks of 'Civil Lawsuit Law' modification, should work on the premise of clarifying and orientating three fundamental relations. First, the choosing and establishing of before-trial procedure pattern of civil lawsuits should be based on the choosing and establishing of trial procedure pattern. Second, the position and function of court and client in before-trial procedure should be properly orientated and the lawsuit right and obligation be allocated in accordance with it. Last, the relation between principle norm and flexibility norm in before-trial procedure should be dealt with scientifically.