城市化与商品流通的关系研究:理论与实证

The Relationship between Urbanization and Merchandise Circulation: Theoretical and Positive Analysis

城市与商品流通是紧密相连的两个概念。城市的产生源自商品交换 ,交易效率提高导致了城市形成 ,由密度经济所引起的交易效率是城市规模合理化的标准。城市的发展促使了简单商品流通向发达商品流通的发展 ,而城市化水平的差异是造成流通水平差异的一个重要原因。因此 ,实行“流通先导”

City and merchandise circulation are two concepts that have close connection. City comes from goods exchange and reflects the objective demand of improved efficiency of exchange. The efficiency of exchange from density economy is a criteria to measure the reasonable size of a city, and the development of a city promotes the merchandise circulation from simple stage to advanced. The difference of merchandise circulation results in the difference of level of urbanization among cities. So, the “circulation first' strategy is the essential way of sound urbanization in China.