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Heat Treatment of Nd_(1+x)Ba_(2-x)Cu_3O_(7-δ) Superconductors

Heat Treatment of Nd_(1+x)Ba_(2-x)Cu_3O_(7-δ) Superconductors
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摘要 Two kinds of Nd 1+ x Ba 2- x Cu 3O 7- δ , the sintered samples and zone melted samples, were treated in pure Ar at 950 ℃. The substitution of Nd ions for Ba ions in the Nd 1+ x Ba 2- x Cu 3O 7- δ before and after the heat treatment was investigated by XRD. In order to know the effects of heat treatment, the T c and J c of samples with and without the heat treatment in Ar were comparatively studied. The results show that the substitution of Nd for Ba decreases, whereas T c and J c increase after the treatment. The Nd 1+ x Ba 2- x Cu 3O 7- δ samples were oxygenated in pure oxygen at 300 ℃ . Based on the XRD spectra it was found that the samples with x <0.4 can transform from tetragonal phase into orthorhombic phase after the oxygenation, whereas in the sample with x >0.4 no phase transition occurs even after a long time oxygenation. Two kinds of Nd 1+ x Ba 2- x Cu 3O 7- δ , the sintered samples and zone melted samples, were treated in pure Ar at 950 ℃. The substitution of Nd ions for Ba ions in the Nd 1+ x Ba 2- x Cu 3O 7- δ before and after the heat treatment was investigated by XRD. In order to know the effects of heat treatment, the T c and J c of samples with and without the heat treatment in Ar were comparatively studied. The results show that the substitution of Nd for Ba decreases, whereas T c and J c increase after the treatment. The Nd 1+ x Ba 2- x Cu 3O 7- δ samples were oxygenated in pure oxygen at 300 ℃ . Based on the XRD spectra it was found that the samples with x <0.4 can transform from tetragonal phase into orthorhombic phase after the oxygenation, whereas in the sample with x >0.4 no phase transition occurs even after a long time oxygenation.
出处 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2003年第2期198-200,共3页 稀土学报(英文版)
基金 ProjectsupportedbyNationalCenterforResearchandDevelopmentonSuperconductivity (863 CD0 2 0 10 5 )
关键词 inorganic nonmetallic materials Nd 1+ x Ba 2- x Cu 3O 7- δ superconductors heat treatment solid solubility superconductivity rare earths inorganic nonmetallic materials Nd 1+ x Ba 2- x Cu 3O 7- δ superconductors heat treatment solid solubility superconductivity rare earths
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