论原始神话中蕴含的原始人类的自省意识

The view on the Primitive Human Being's Thinking about the Humankind itself from the Origin of the Flood Myth

洪水神话在世界各地广为流传,在人类社会初期,原始人在不同的时间和空间创造了大致相同的神话,说明原始人类具有相同的原始心理和原始思维方式。在洪水神话中,原始人对洪水起因的思考,几乎相同的解释是由于人有罪过,神发洪水惩罚人类,使人类灭绝。从这个洪水母题中,我们可以看到原始人开始由对自然界的思考转向对人类自身的思考。

The Flood Myth is widely spreaded in the world. The Primitive human bing originated the similar myths in the different time and space at the being of human society, which indicates that the primitive human being had the same primitive psychology and primitive thinking styles, In the flood Myth. The almost same explanations of primitive human being's thinking about the origin of Flood is the humankind was sinful and punished till extinction through God's Floods making , From the topic of Flood, we can see that the primitive human being's thinking about nature has changed into the thinking about the humankind itself.