科学技术发展对刑事证据的影响初探

On the Influence of the Development of Science and Technology on the Criminal Evidence

随着科技的发展及其不断深入到人们生活的方方面面,对刑事证据制度的影响越来越大。科技影响了刑事证据制度的变迁;扩大了刑事证据的范围,使越来越多的非自然物进入证据之列;对于收集、固定和保全刑事证据,既提供了新的手段,也提出了新的挑战;同时对于刑事证据的采信规则也产生了影响。从科技的角度研究刑事证据,可以为我国建立完善刑事证据规则奠定理论基础。

With the development and its influence on the people's daily life,science and technology impacts more and more deeply on the System of Criminal Evidence.It not only impacts the change of the System of Criminal Evidence;inlarges the scope of criminal evidence,makes more and more non-natural things into the view of criminal evidence;but also provides new mesns for collecting and preserving the criminal evidence,while makes a new challenge on this.Meanwhile,science and technology impacts the Adoption Rule of the Criminal Evidence.It will set up an academic foundation for the creating and perfecting of out Criminal Evidence Rule to srudy it from the view of science and technology.