3Williams PW.Notes on diabetes treated with grafts of sheeps' pancreas[J], BMJ, 1894;219:1303.
4Kelly WD, Lillehei RC, Mekel FK, et al. Allotransplantation of the pancreas and duodenum along with the kidney in diabetic nephropathy[J]. Surgery, 1967;61:827.
5Ballinger WF, Lacy PE. Transplantation of intact pancreatic islets in rats[J]. Surgery, 1972;72:175.
7Shapiro AM, Lakey JR, Ryan EA, et al. Islet transplantation in seven patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus using a glucocorticoid-free immunosuppressive regimen [J]. N Engl J Med,2000;343:230.
8Ricordi C . Human islet cell transplantation: new perspective for an old challenge[J]. Diabetes Metab Rev,1996;4:356.
9Kauffnan DB, Platt JL, Rabe FL, et al. Differential roles of mac-1+ cells, and CD4+ and CD8+ T lymphocytes in primary nonfunction and classic rejection of islet allografts[J]. J Exp Med, 1990;172:291.
10Marquet RL, Bonthuis F, Duval SY, et al. Macrophages and nitric oxide are involved in primary nonfunction of islet xenografts[J]. Transplant Proc, 1995;27:252.
