基于人工装配和易维护性的变截面板簧轧机设计

Design of tapered leaf spring mill based on manual assembly and easy-maintenance

面向手工装配和易维护性的设计是制造单件或小需求量专用设备的基本前提 .基于人工装配和可维护性设计过程是一个并行进阶过程 ,设计准则包括了功能性公理、信息性公理和循环性公理 .以用于制造变截面汽车板簧的专用设备——变截面板簧轧机为例 ,系统地介绍了变截面板簧轧机的功能和结构以及设计准则在其设计中的应用 ,轧机采用了易于人工装配和生产线外维护并满足设计准则要求的模块化结构 .该设备已经成功应用于实际生产中 .

The design facing to manual assembly and easy-maintenance is a basic premise of designing and manufacturing special equipment in individual or small serial requirement. The design, consisting of both concurrent step design process and designing criterion which is composed of function norm, information norm and circulation norm, is introduced. The tapered leaf spring mill, which is a especial equipment used to manufacture automobile tapered leaf spring, is introduced systematically as a example --including its function and structure as well as the design criteron used in design process. The mill,which is composed of modular structure and is convenient for manual assembly and maintenance out of production line, has been used successfully in practical production.