五十年来中国港台地区的史学史研究

The Study of Historiography in Hong Kong and laiwan District in Recent fifty Years

五十年来,中国港台地区的史学史研究成绩斐然,在资料、观念、研究视角以及西方当代史学理论与方法的引入方面都颇具特色。本文分三个时期对20世纪50年代以来港台地区的史学史研究成就和特点作了评述。指出,在60年代以前,其研究仍属40年代大陆风格的延续;至70年代中期后,始进入较大发展时期,研究队伍扩大,视野日见开阔,方法上亦一破过去偏重文献考证的路数,趋向于多元化;90年代以后,除研究广度有显著推进外,更因政治格局和文化思潮的变动而显示出一些值得注意的新特点。

During past several decades, Hong Kong and Taiwan made good progress in study of historiography, not only in materials, concepts and angles of research, but also in introduction of historiography theories and methods of the contemporary West. This article discusses their achievements and features according to three periods. The study of historiography continued mainland's style of 1940's before 1960's and approached into a greater development in mid - 1970's, the research team turned stronger which span the wide array of research scope; the methods of research show an approach to diversification, which laid particular stress on textual research in past. In 1990' s, with the political change and cultural thoughts change, the study of historiography shows some new approaches as while as making a good progress in the span of research scope.