从配价角度看不及物动词带宾语现象

Intransitive Verbs Followed by Objects: An Analysis from the Perspective of Collocation Rules

随着语言的发展,一部分传统的不及物动词带上了宾语。从配价角度探讨这种现象,认为这种格式的出现多是准二元动词由介词引出的必有成分或少量一元二位动词由介词引出的可有成分变换位置做宾语的结果。这种现象本身正处于一种中间状态,是一种尚未定型的语言现象。目前而言,宜视人们接受程度的高低而采取不同的处理方式。

With the development of the language, part of the traditional intransitive verbs may be followed by objects. This paper explores the phenomenon from the perspective of collocation rules, holding that it is mostly resulted from the fact that quasidual verbs take compulsory prepositionintroduced elements as their objects, or that a small number of bipositional unitary verbs take optional prepositionintroduced elements, with their positions changed, as objects. However, as a transitional phenomenon of language, it is not yet well established at present, and should be dealt with according to its acceptability to people.