阅读理解模式与大学英语阅读教学

The Method of Reading Comprehension and the Instruction of College English-reading

阅读是辨认和理解书面语言并领会其内容的心理言语活动过程,它是人脑中各种知识共同作用的结果,阅读理解模式可归纳为:"自上而下"、"自下而上"与"相互作用"(interactive)模式。在阅读教学过程中,应激发学生的学习兴趣,激励其学习主动性,培养其良好的阅读习惯,将不同的阅读理解过程有机地结合起来,以有效地提高学生的阅读能力。

Reading comprehension is a language-psychological activity process of understanding written language and its meaning, it is the co-function results of kinds of knowledge in reader's brain, the reading method can be summed up to: top-down, bottom-up and interactive.While instructing English-reading, the student's interesting and their enthusiasm should be inspired and the suitable reading habits be cultivated,in order to effectively improving their reading ability by applying suitable reading method.