3FAO. International Standards for Phytosanitary Measures. Part 1 : Import Regulations: Guidelines for Pest Risk Analysis (Draft Standard)[ M ]. Secretariate of the International Plant Protection Convention,Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Rome, Italy.1996.
4IPPC. Guidelines on Pest Risk Analysis, Pest Risk Assessment scheme[J]. Bulletin OEPP/EPPO Bulletin, 1997, 27:281-305.
5Sutherst, R W and Maywald G F. A computerised system for maching climates in ecology [ J ]. Agri. Ecosystems and Environ. 1985,(13): 281-299.
6Royer, M. H. Integrating Computerized Decisions Aids into the Pest Risk Analysis Process [M]. NAPPO Annual Meeting, October 16-201989, Quebec City, Quebec.
7Yamamura, K & H Katsumata. Estimation of the probability of insect pest introduction through imported commodities [J]. Res. Popul.Ecol., 1999, 41: 275-282.
5Pimentel D, Lach L, Zuniga R and Morrison D. Environmental and economic costs of nonindigenous species in the United States [J]. BioScience, 2000, 50:53 ~ 65
6Pimentel D, Zuniga R and Moerrison D. Update on the environmental and econonic costs associated with alien- invasive species in the United States[J]. Ecological Economics, 2005, 52(3): 273~288
7Py? ek P, Richardson DM, Rejmánek M, Webster G, Williamson M and Kirschner J. Alien plants in checklists and floras: towards better communication between taxonomists and ecologists[J].Taxon, 2004, 53:131 ~ 143
8Richardson D M, Py? ek P, Rejmánek M, et al. Naturalization and invasion of alien plants: concepts and definitions[J]. Diversity and Distributions, 2000, 6: 93~ 107
9Wilcove D S, Rothstein D, Dubow J, Phillips A and Losos E.Quantifying threats to imperiled species in the United States [ J ].Bioscience, 1998, 48(8): 607~ 615