肺癌支气管动脉化疗中咳嗽的预防

Prevention of cough in patients with lung cancer during bronchial arterial chemotherapy

目的 探讨肺癌支气管动脉化疗中咳嗽的原因及预防。方法 60例肺癌患者 ,行支气管动脉造影并灌注化疗药物过程中 ,均剧烈咳嗽 ,由支气管动脉缓慢注入 0 5 %的利多卡因 5～ 8ml后 ,继续原治疗。结果 60例患者咳嗽缓解 ,再灌注化疗药时无不适感。结论 利多卡因可以缓解支气管动脉化疗中的剧烈咳嗽 ,减轻治疗术中的痛苦。

To study the causes and prevention of cough in patients with lung cancer during bronchial arterial chemotherapy.60 patients with lung cancer suffered severe cough during bronchial arterial chemotherapy. After receiving slow injection of 0.5% lidocaine 5-8 ml through bronchial artery, they went on receiving chemotherapy. 60 patients had no longer cough during following chemotherapy. [Conclusion] Lidocaine can alleviate severe cough during bronchial arterial chemotherapy, and relieve patients' pain during treatment.