1Baudouin S,Blumenthal S,Cooper B,et al.Non-invasive ventilation in acute respiratoty failure.Thorax,2002;57:192～211
2Mehta S,Hill NS.Noninvasive ventilation.Am J Respir Crit Care Med,2001;163:540～577
3Trayner E Jr,Celli BR.Postoperative pulmonary complications.Med Clin North Am,2001;85:1129～1139
4Evans TW,Albert RK,Angus DC,et al.International consensus conferences in intensive care medicine:noninvasive positive pressure ventilation in acute respiratory failure.Am J respir Crit Care Med,2001;163:283～291
5Meduri GU,Conoscenti CC,Menashe P,et al.Noninvasive face mask ventilation in patients with acute respiratory failure.Chest,1989;95:865～870
6Wysocki M,Tric L,Wolff MA,et al.Noninvasive pressure support ventilation in patients with acute respiratory failure;a randomized comparison with conventional therapy.Chest,1995; 107:761～768
7Patrick W,Webster K,Ludwig LM,et al.Noninvasive positive pressure ventilation in acute respiratory distress without prior chronic respirtory failure.Am J Respir Crit Care Med,1996; 153:1005～1011
8Meduri GU,Turner RE,Abou-Shala N,et al.Noninvasive positive pressure ventilation via face mask.Chest,1996;109:179～193
9Rocker GM,Mackenzie MG,Williams B,et al.Noninvasive positive pressure ventilation:successful outcome in patients with acute lung injury/ARDS.Chest,1999;115:173～177
10Poponick JM,Renston JP,Bennett RP,et al.Use of a ventilatory support system (BiPAP) for acute respiratory failure in the emergency department.Chest,1999;116:166～171
