深圳市2192例男性性罪错人群梅毒影响因素分析

Factors that influence the prevalence of syphilis in 2192 male sex-related criminals in Shenzhen

目的 探讨深圳市男性性罪错人群梅毒感染率及其影响因素。方法 对深圳市收容教育所近 6年来 2 1 92例男性性罪错人群的梅毒监测资料进行统计分析。结果 深圳市男性性罪错人群的梅毒阳性检出率为 3 .2 4%。不同年份的梅毒阳性检出率差异有显著性 (χ2 =1 0 .0 3 ,P =0 .0 4) ;梅毒阳性患者的平均年龄明显高于阴性人群 (t=-3 .2 1 79,P =0 .0 0 1 3 ) ;不同来源地区的梅毒阳性检出率差异无显著性 (χ2 =1 .0 64,P=0 .90 0 ) ;文化程度越低 ,梅毒阳性检出率越高 (χ2 =1 1 .40 6,P=0 .0 2 2 ) ,文盲阳性检出率 (9.5 9% )最高 ;不同婚姻状况的梅毒阳性检出率差异无显著性(χ2 =0 .942 ,P=0 .62 4) ,未婚阳性检出率略高 (3 .73 % ) ;多因素的 Logistic回归分析中 ,职业和文化程度被引入模型 ,说明在联合因素的作用下它们是男性梅毒的影响因素。结论 年龄。

ObjectiveTo investigate the prevalence of syphilis and the correlation factors among the male sex- related criminals in Shenzhen.Methods STDs surveillance on2 192 male sex- related crim inals was monitored in Shenzhen in recent five years.Data were collected and analyzed using t- test,χ2 - test and logistic regression.Results Significant differences of positive rates were found among those with various age,occupation and education.There were no significant differences in dom icile and marital status.Conclusions Age,occupation and education influenced the prevalence of syphilis.