略论孔子与孟子的人生哲学及启示

On Human Philosophy and Enlightenment of Confncius and Mencius

以孔子和孟子为杰出代表的中国儒家思想中 ,包括着“仁者爱人”、“民贵君轻”的人本精神 ,“杀身成仁”、“舍生取义”的人生价值追求和人格理想 ,“己所不欲 ,勿施于人”的处世哲学等 ,对于中华民族的思想境界、行为规范、民族精神都有着深厚的影响。挖掘并发现其积极的思想因子 ,汲取其精神养份 。

The thought of the Confucianism represented by Confucius and Mencius who are outstanding representatives of the Confucianism contains the pursuit of life value and ideal of personality such as “benevolent loves the people”,“die for a just cause” and “lay down life for a just cause”,and philosophy of life such as “do not impose on others what you yourself do not desire”.All of the thoughts mentioned above possess profound influence on realm of thought of the Chinese,action standard and national spirit.We should explore and find out their positive ideologic factors and take in their spiritual nutrition which may endow us useful enlightenment.