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大学新生入学录取指数:分位数方法

The Index of Enrolling New University Students—Fraction Digit Method
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摘要 Current admissions decisions in USA are based however on a selection index that is constructed from a GPA regression that estimates expected GPA. We consider a new approach in which the selection index is based directly on the quantiles of the GPA distribution. The new approach realistically assumes that student characteristics have differential impacts at different parts of the GPA distribution. The quantile method also provides admissions officers the fiexibility to target different GPA properties for the freshman class. Current admissions decisions in USA are based however on a selection index that is constructed from a GPA regression that estimates expected GPA. We consider a new approach in which the selection index is based directly on the quantiles of the GPA distribution. The new approach realistically assumes that student characteristics have differential impacts at different parts of the GPA distribution. The quantile method also provides admissions officers the fiexibility to target different GPA properties for the freshman class.
出处 《统计研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2004年第2期53-57,共5页 Statistical Research
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  • 1Bennett, D. T., Wesley, H. & Dana-Wesley, M. ( 1999).Planning for lmminent Change in College Admissions: Research on Altemative Admissions Criteria. Journal of College Student Retention, 1,83-92.
  • 2Haeck, W., Yeld, N., Conradie, J., Robertson, N. & Shall, A. ( 1997). A Developmental Approach to Mathematics Testing for University Admissions and Course Placement,Educational Studies in Mathematics, 33,71-92.
  • 3Koenker, R. & Bassett, G. (1978). Regression Quantiles.Econometrica, 46,33-50.
  • 4Koenker,R. & Hallock K. (2001) Quantile Regression:an Introduction, Journal of Economic Perspective, Fall, 15-4,143-161.

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