信息时代新闻评论工作者的职责与角色转型

Duty and Role Change of News Commentator in Information Era

随着信息技术的快速发展 ,各种媒介的信息量也呈几何增长。并引发了当今信息传播形态的深刻变革 :人们接受信息的方式 ,由听命于一家之言到多元意见复合交流 ,及时反馈 ;传播关系发生了演变 ,媒介的一家独尊、传受分明的模式 ,转向以传为主、传受交互、受传合一的交流网络关系。同时 ,新闻评论的传播生态发生了变化 ,在仍然保留主流意见传播者的地位的同时 ,形式更为灵活 ,它成为一个议题设置者 ,开始搭建各种意见交流的平台。新闻评论出现了个性化、专业化的势态。这也要求新闻评论要遵循公共利益的原则 ,更加注重采用客观公正的表现方式 ,运用事实说话 ,而不是不加解释地直接发表结论。

At the present with the development of information technology, the information quantity of all sorts of media is booming. And this brings out the revolution of the way of information communication. It means that people can not receive one type of information now, they accept much more information as possibly as they can, and come up with their own ideas. Sometimes, they feed their advice or idea back to mass media.Thus, the trend of news comment has changed. Although news commentator play an important role in public opinion, but the way of 'talk' become flexible. News commentator only set a topic. It become a opinion exchanging platform. And news comment appear specialization and personalization. So that news comment must keep to the principle of public interest, and stick to objectivity. In other words, news commentator should not comment directly without interpretation but tell the truth.