当前军事仿真领域内新技术的应用与发展

Application and Development of New High Technology in Current Military Simulation

军事领域内的仿真在高技术条件下的战争中正在起着越来越大的作用,从新武器装备的论证、作战人员的训练到战术战法的研究都可看到仿真技术的应用。该文探讨了模拟仿真技术的主要技术基础,如:建模理论和方法、控制理论和方法包括模糊控制和智能控制等技术、虚拟现实技术包括实时三维图像生成、现代结构和构造技术等等;并且通过对国外一些典型仿真系统的介绍,阐述了新技术在当前军事仿真领域内的应用,新技术的诞生和发展对促进模拟仿真训练思想、训练方法和训练手段的更新和改进,并展望了未来的发展趋势。

The simulation in military field is playing greater and greater role in the war of high technology condition. The simulation technology is applied to many areas, from the reasoning of new weapons, to the training of combatant and the research of tactics. In this topic we discussed the central technology of simulation, such as modeling theory and method, cybernetics and method, including intelligent controlling technology, virtual reality, modern constitution and construction technology etc. Through the introduction to the typical simulation system of the world, we expatiated on the application of new high technology in current military simulation, and how the invention and development of new technology accelerate the update of the training ideology, method and instrument, also we predicted the development trend.