摘要
编码档案著录标准(EAD)是档案管理员为改善著录和利用馆藏的方式而开发的一种标准,始于20世纪90年代。EAD以SGML作为编码语言,并以SGML DTD(文件类型定义)形式表示EAD内容与结构。EAD的开发和实施是极为迅速和广泛的,它作为一种档案著录标准,具有很大的发展潜力。本文研究了EAD的起源、结构,分析了EAD的开发和实施现况,并从正反两方面对EAD进行了评价。
EAD is a standard that archivists have been developing to improve description of and access to their holdings. The development of Encoded Archival Description (EAD) began in 1990s. SGML is the encoded language of EAD, and the content and structure was specified by SGML DTD. The development and implement of EAD is very rapid and extensive. As a standard of archival description, EAD has great potentialities. This paper explores origin and structure of EAD, examines the current state of development and implementation for EAD, addresses positive and negative evaluations of EAD.
出处
《现代图书情报技术》
CSSCI
北大核心
2004年第3期25-28,共4页
New Technology of Library and Information Service