低空突防航路规划算法仿真研究

Research of Computer Simulation on Route Planning of Low Altitude Penetration

本文简要地介绍了低空突防航路规划的发展状况和发展方向,对动态规划法、启发式搜索法和电势理论法进行了分析和计算机仿真。重点对遗传算法进行了详细的分析,并对其进行了改进,提出了新的遗传操作方法及在规划中考虑了飞机到达目标区的进入角约束。仿真结果表明改进的遗传算法是航路规划一种比较理想的方法。

The development of route planning of low altitude penetration is introduced briefly. Three main methods, such as dynamic programming, electron potential energy, heuristics searching are also introduced and analyzed. The paper primarily analyzes genetic algorithm, and presents a new improved method of the traditional genetic operation. In the route planning the approach angle to goal position is considered. Simulation results show that this is a perfect method for route planning of low altitude penetration.