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光学相干断层扫描技术诊断RPE脱离 被引量:13

Optical coherence tomography of retinal pigment epithelium detachment in macular area
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摘要 目的:观察黄斑区视网膜色素上皮(RPE)脱离的光学相干断层扫描(OCT)图像特征。方法:并发黄斑区RPE脱离的眼底病病例共48例(52眼),进行黄斑区OCT检测,观察其图像特征,并结合FFA结果进行分析。结果:根据形态特征,RPE脱离可分为两种,浆液性RPE脱离和出血性RPE脱离。前者见于部分中心性浆液性脉络膜病例(16例)、特发性浆液性RPE脱离(7例)、部分视网膜下新生血管病变的病例(10例),后者仅见于部分视网膜下新生血管病变的病例(16例)。结论:OCT能够直观形象地显示RPE脱离的形态特征,准确地测量RPE脱离的范围大小。 AIM: To observe the characteristics of optical coherence tomography (OCT) of retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) detachment.· METHODS: OCT examination was performed on 48 cases (52 eyes) of fundus disease complicated with macular RPE detachment. Their OCT images were observed and analyzed together with the FFA results.· RESULTS: The patients were graded into two types according to their morphologic characteristics: serous RPE detachment and hemorrhagic RPE detachment. The former appeared in central serous chorioretinopathy (16 cases), idiopathic serous RPE detachment (7 cases) and subretinal neovascular disease (10 cases); the latter could only be seen in cases of subretinal neovascular disease (16 cases).· CONCLUSION: OCT can directly display the morphological characteristics of RPE detachment and can exactly measure the range of RPE detachment.·
出处 《国际眼科杂志》 CAS 2004年第1期107-108,共2页 International Eye Science
关键词 光学相干断层扫描技术 诊断 RPE脱离 OCT图像 视网膜色素上皮 opitical coherence tomogyaphy retinal pigment epithelium detachment
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  • 1张风,马凯,王光璐,孟淑敏,卢宁,马彦,熊颍.渗出型老年性黄斑变性的光学相干断层扫描观察[J].中华眼底病杂志,2000,16(4):220-223. 被引量:12
  • 2廖菊生.视网膜色素上皮脱离[A].见:李凤鸣主编.眼科全书[C].北京:人民卫生出版社,1996.2264-2267.
  • 3严密.黄斑疾病[A].见:申尊茂李子良谢立信主编.眼科新编[C].北京:人民卫生出版社,1991.421-422.

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