试析汉乐府文事相依的传播特点

On the Spreading Characteristic of Yuefu Poems in the Han Dynasty

根据《乐府诗集》的统计数据,发现汉乐府诗歌中本事和作品共同流传下来的占其总数的44%以上,古人"感于哀乐,缘事而发"的评价其实还有其传播学意义,即汉代乐府诗歌的传播呈现文事相依的特点,有的甚至"文依事存",离开本事的诗文可能无法传播。

According to the statistics of General Anthology of Yuefu Poems, the works that come down with the original stories account for 44% of the total. The remarks that 'these works were affected by the dirges and composed based on the original stories'make sense from the perspective of media studies. That is, the spreading of Yuefu poems in the Han Dynasty has the feature that literature and original stories depend on each other.