人·动物·死亡——卡夫卡生死观初探

Human, Animal and Death: On Kafka's Philosophy of Life and Death

对于"生与死"的追问一直是困扰着人类的一个哲学命题,亦是弗兰茨·卡夫卡在其小说创作中试图解决的一个难题,在他笔下频繁出现的对于人、动物和死亡三种意象的描写则是他对"生与死"这一问题思考的一个载体。本文试图对他创作中出现的这三种现象进行简要分析,进而得出卡夫卡的生死观。

Life and death is a philosophical assign topic that human beings is always puzzled, and it is also a difficult problem that Franz Kafka wanted to resolve. There are too many descriptions about human, animal and death in his story, through which Kafka deeply thought about life and death. This paper attempts to analyze these phenomena and get to the point of Franz Kafka's philosophy of life and death.