文学演变“陌生化”

On the "De-familiarization" of the Literature Evolution

形式主义在试图给文学定义的时候,为了努力把人们的注意力拉回到对文学本身的关注,对文学性进行了集中的抽象,这正是该派的特点,也恰恰是它的弱点,正如他们在把"陌生化"理论引入文学史的范围所体现的。

When attempting to define literature, the formalism comprehensively abstracts the nature of literature so as to attract people's attention to literature itself. This is the characteristics as well as the weak point of this school, which are embodied in the history of literature by the 'de-familiarization' theory.