从四次英迈战争看英国对印度的征服

Analysis of Britain’s Conquest of India Through The Four Britain-Mysore Wars

18世纪 60年代英国开始了对南印、西印的征服。南印、西印包括许多国家 ,力量最强的是马拉特、迈索尔、海得拉巴 ,但这三个国家为了扩张 ,彼此征战不休。英国在征服南印、西印时 ,与这三个国家发生了战争 ,而迈索尔则成了抗英的中坚力量。英国为征服迈索尔 ,与之发生了四次战争。本文试图从英国与迈索尔的战争 ,揭示当时印度的现状 。

In 1860s,Britain was busy conquering the West of India and the South of it. There were many countries in the West of India and the South. The Marata, Mysore, Hyderabad were the strongest coutries at that time. They fought with each other for years in order to expand territory. The war broke out among Britain and the three coutries when Britain had conquered the West of India and South. Mysore became the “backbone” of resistance against Britain. There were four Britain-Mysore wars when Britain intended to control Mysore completely. The article's intention is to analyse Britain's conquest India through four Buitain-Mysore wars.