六个苹果品种引种观察

The Observation of Six Introduced Apple Varieties

从品种的物候期、树体的枝类组成、花朵坐果率、外围新梢的生长动态等树体生物学性状和果实的经济学性状对近年引进石家庄果树所的新世界、福岛短枝富士、嘎拉、红乔纳金、散沙和藤牧一号 6个苹果品种的表现进行了观察。认为 :藤牧一号、新世界和福岛短枝富士为适宜大量发展的早、中、晚熟优良品种 ,嘎拉、散沙可以选择发展 ,红乔纳金应限制发展。

Six apple varieties Newworld, Fudao Fuji,Gala,Red Jonagold, Sansa, and Tengmu 1 were used as materials. Their phenological periods, branch compositions, fruiting rates,branch growing trends, fruit properties were studied in Shijiazhuang Hebei Province. The results showed that Fudao Fuji, Newworld and Tengmu 1 can be planted as main varieties, Gala and Sansa as alternative varieties .Red Jonagold should be limited .